Pacific salmon species are found throughout the western U.S. In addition to the small North American population, groups of Atlantic salmon are also found in coastal rivers of northeastern Europe, including Iceland and northwestern Russia. today, Atlantic salmon are found only in a handful of rivers in Maine. and Canada, but overfishing and habitat destruction following European settlement dramatically reduced their numbers. HabitatĪtlantic salmon were once abundant throughout the North Atlantic coast off the U.S. Many species of salmon are considered keystone species-vital to the health of their ecosystem. (Here are some tips to make sure you’re buying sustainable salmon.) The Atlantic salmon was nearly fished to extinction-the commercial market is now almost exclusively farm-raised fish. Wild salmon is fished extensively for food, both recreationally and commercially.

The seven species of Pacific salmon typically range in length from a foot and a half to two and a half feet. Male sockeye salmon develop humps on their backs. Pacific salmon undergo significant transformations when returning to freshwater from the ocean: Some species go from silver to a deep maroon others turn a deep black. Atlantic salmon are the largest salmon species, typically growing to just under four feet in length. When they migrate to the ocean, they turn silvery. While in freshwater, Atlantic salmon are brown and spotted. Salmons have sleek, streamlined bodies that typically change color throughout their lifetimes. They’re found in tributaries of the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, and most species are anadromous: They are born in streams and rivers, migrate out to the open sea, and then return to freshwater again to reproduce. It’s also important because the cost of the stamp/permit is used to fund salmon stocking and conservation programs.Salmons include seven species of Pacific salmon and one species of Atlantic salmon. It’s important to have this to prevent you from getting a large fine. you’ll likely need a special stamp or permit along with your fishing license. Get the Stamp – To catch and keep salmon in the U.S.This produces a more natural bait presentation to salmon. This is useful for river fishing for salmon, you basically cast your bait upstream and let it drift down over a pool or area where you think salmon are. Learn to Drift Fish – One of the most up and coming methods for fishing for salmon is drift fishing.For artificial lures, we recommend using spinners such as the Mepps Aglia. You can purchase this type of bait or actually harvest and cure your own roe. The Best Bait for Salmon – It’s a known fact that one of the best methods for catching salmon with live bait is to use roe (eggs).You can still catch salmon on bright sunny days but they will be in deeper water and slightly less active. In addition to overcast days, dawn and dusk provide optimal light conditions for salmon. Overcast for Success – Salmon prefer low lighting conditions, thus making overcast days better than others.We recommend using the Lazor Sharp brand. You’ll want to make sure that your hooks are razor sharp when fishing for salmon. Sharpen Those Hooks – Salmon have a thick jaw that can make setting a hook more difficult.

Salmon fish